Carbohydrate needs increase for active people. Athletes should consume 55-60% of their total energy as carbohydrates. Consuming carbohydrates with in the first few hours of recovery can maximize carbohydrate storage rates.
Good sources include: whole grains, fruits, vegetables, 100% fruit juices (with no added sugar) and whole grain cereals.
Here is a chart below that includes carbohydrates and their total energy:
Food | Serving Size | Carbohydrate (g) | Energy from Carbohydrate (%) | Total Energy (kcal) |
apple sauce | 1 cup | 50 | 97% | 207 |
large apple | 1 each | 50 | 82% | 248 |
whole wheat bread | 1 oz slice | 50 | 71% | 282 |
brown rice-cooked | 1 cup | 100 | 88% | 450 |
spaghetti- cooked | 1 cup | 50 | 75% | 268 |
grape nuts cereal | 1/2 cup | 100 | 84% | 473 |
mixed vegetables | 1/2 cup | 100 | 88% | 450 |